Effects of Kinesiological Activities on Transformation of Morphological Characteristics and Motor Abilities of Women of Different Ages

Volume 6, Issue 1 (2016)

Effects of Kinesiological Activities on Transformation of Morphological Characteristics and Motor Abilities of Women of Different Ages
Vladimir Mijatović, Nedjeljko Stanković, Vullnet Ameti, Visar Ganiu, Shpresa Memishi
Abstract: 
This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effects of various kinesiology activities on the morphological transformation of features and motor abilities of women of different ages. The sample was consisted of 160 respondents - workers in the shoe industry “Obuća” Zvornik, ages 20-44. The same pattern was divided on the basis of chronological age on 4 sub-samples/ groups, as follows: 20-25 years, 26-31 years, 32-37 years and 38-44 years old. In this research were applied ten (10) variables of morphological characteristics and ten (10) variables to estimate the motor abilities. To determine the difference between experimental groups on the final measuring by fragmentation difference between the groups at the initial measuring and determining the effects of kinesiological treatment on the transformation of morphological characteristics and motor abilities was applied multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA), and the invariant level was applied the invariant analysis of covariance ( ANCOVA). So in a global assessment of the quality and justification of applying the programmed kinesiology treatment in six months, we can say that it produced significant effects on the transformation of morphological characteristics and motor abilities in the study sample. Statistically the most significant effects of kinetic activities (experimental treatment), were achieved at the first and second groups of women who are in chronological age from 20-25 and 26-31 years old.
Keywords: 
workers, transformation effects, morphology, motor skills, kinesiology activities
Full Text: 
PDF
DOI: 
http://dx.doi.org/
References: 
  1. American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (1989). Physical best the AAHPERD guide to physical fitness education and assessment. Reston, Va: AAHPERD.
  2. American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) (2001). Appropriate intervention strategies for weightloss and prevention of weight regain for adults. Med Sci Sports Exera; 33: 2145-56.
  3. Arslan, F., Cakmakci, E., Taskin, H., Cakmakci, O., Cecilia, G... (2010). Evaluation of the effects of exercise programa on aome fitness parametars ana weight loss at middle aged perimenopause sedentary women. Zbornik radova, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, Beograd.
  4. Bayios, IA., Bergeles, NK., Apostolidis, NG., Noutsos, KS., & Koskolou, M.D. (2006). Anthropometric, body composition and somatotype differences of Greek elite female basketball, volleyball and handball players. J Sport Med Phys Fitness. 46 (2):271-80.
  5. Can, F., Yilmaz, I., & Erden, Z. (2004). Morphological characteristics and performance variables of women soccer players. J. Strenght Cond Res. 18 (3): 480-485.
  6. Đug, M., & Mikić, B. (2007). Uticaj step aerobika na transformaciju antropometrijskih karakteristika i motoričkih sposobnosti studenata, “Sport u 21 vijeku”, Herceg Novi- Bijela, Sport Mont str. 129-133. [In Bosnian]
  7. Fučkar, K. (1997). Promjene nekih morfoloških i motoričkih karakteristika žena srednje dobi pod uticajem sistematskog treninga aerobike. (Zbornik radova). Zagreb. Fakultet fizičke kulture. [In Croatian]
  8. Hadžić, S., Mikić, B., Mehinović, J., & Đug, M. (2009). Uticaj programskih sadržaja aerobika na regulaciju pretilosti i razvoj fleksibilnosti kod studentkinja Univerziteta u Tuzli. Beograd. V međunarodna konferencija (Menadžment u sportu). [In Bosnian]
  9. Hazar, S., & Kurt, S. (2010). The effect of eight-mount exercise program on bone density and some Physical characteristics in sedentary women. Zbornik radova. Beograd: Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja.
  10. Korovljev, D., Mikalački, M., & Čokorilo, N. (2011). Starosna dob i tjelesna kompozicija fizički aktivnih žena. VII Kongres Crnogorske sportske akademije. VIII Međunarodna naučna konferencija. Časopis “Sport Mont”, 26-27/IX. Podgorica. [In Serbian]
  11. Makivić, B., Đorđević, M., Macura, M., & Sojiljković, S. (2007). Rekretivni trening žena u teretani-efekti na zdravlje, motoričke i funkcionalne sposobnosti, Zbomik radova, 13, Beograd: Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja. [In Serbian]
  12. Mikalački, M. (2006). Efekti primjene različitih modela vježbanja na neke motoričke sposobnosti i morfološke karakteristike žena, Homo Sportikus, 2, 2732, Sarajevo. [In Serbian]
  13. Mikić, B. (2005). Wellness & Fitness. Mostar: Nastavnički fakultet Univerziteta “Džemal Bijedić”.
  14. Mikić, B., Biberović, A., Aghbar, S., Makivić, B., Đorđević, M., Macura, M., & Sojiljković, S. (2007). Rekretivni trening žena u teretani-efekti na zdravlje, motoričke i funkcionalne sposobnosti, Zbomik radova, 13, Beograd: Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja. [In Serbian]
  15. Mijatović, V. (2012). Razlike u gipkosti kod žena od adolescencije do zrele dobi. Vlašić. V Međunarodni simpozij “Uloga sporta u očuvanju zdravlja”. (Zbornik radova). [In Bosnian]
  16. Mikić, B., Bratovčić, V., Kostovski, Ž., Vujović, D.., Šarić, E. (2013). The difference in the structure of the body in women adolescence to adulthood. Sarajevo. HEALTH MED. Volume 7. Number 9. [In Serbian]
  17. Mikić, B.(1978). Programiranje rekreativnih aktivnosti osoba poslije 35-te godine, Sportnomedicinske objave, (10-12), 509-512. [In Bosnian]
  18. Mitić, D. (2001). Rekreacija, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, Beograd. [In Serbian]
  19. Pape, 0., Pape, K., Gevat, C., Kaya, M., & Yildiz, K. (2010). The effects of eight weeks basic step aerobic trainings on physical ana motoric abilitis of 30-35 years aged sedentary women, Zbomik radova, Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, Beograd.
  20. Strbad, M., Pehar, M., & Zenić, N. (2011). Diferencijalni uticaj individualnog i grupnog vježbanja na promjene u morfološkim mjerama kod odraslih žena. Bihać. II Internacionalni simpozij “ Sport, turizam i zdravlje” (Zbornik radova). [In Bosnian]
  21. Torlaković, A., Krupalija, E., & Čaušević, N.(2011). Procjena nivoa nekih motoričkih sposobnosti kod žena u starijoj životnoj dobi po uticajem kombiniranih kinezioloških programa. Bihać.II Internacionalni simpozij “ Sport, turizam i zdravlje” (Zbornik radova).
  22. Zrnić, R. (2012). Nivoi transformacionih promjena antropoloških dimenzija žena pod uticajem različitih modela sprtsko rekreativnih aktivnosti. (Unpublished Doctorial Thesis). Banja Luka: Fakultet fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta. [In Serbian]