Razlike u percepciji, znanjima i stavovima studenata fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta o korišćenju nedozvoljenih supstanci u sportu
Volume 5, Issue 1 (2015)
Volume 5, Issue 1 (2015)
Razlike u percepciji, znanjima i stavovima studenata fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta o korišćenju nedozvoljenih supstanci u sportu
Apstrakt:
Problem upotrebe zabranjenih supstanci (dopinga) u sportu je bio, jeste i biće aktuelan problem koji narušava sam duh sporta, ljepotu i zadovoljstvo, a vrlo često i zdravlje sportiste. Zbog toga je neophodno pristupiti rješavanju ovoga problema, ako je moguće i trajno, mada je to nekada jednostavno neizvodljivo. U istraživanju je učestvovalo ukupno 200 studenata Fakulteta fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta, od čega 100 studenata Univerziteta u Istočnom Sarajevu (Bosna i Hercegovina) i 100 studenata AMU Aligarh PU (Indija), starosne dobi od 18-26 godina. Od ukupnog uzorka 170 (85%) su bili ispitanici muškog pola, dok je 30 (15%) ženskog pola. Osnovni cilj istraživanja je bio da se provjeri nivo znanja i utvrde stavovi studenata i utvrde njihove međusobne razlike o upotrebi zabranjenih supstanci u sportu. Za prikupljanje neophodnih informacija korišćen je anonimni anketni upitnik sa 13 jasno definisanih pitanja, (11 pitanja zatvorenog i 2 pitanja otvorenog tipa) koja su se odnosila na određena znanja, stavove o dopingu u sportu. Dobijeni su relevantni rezultati koji su globalni pokazatelj informisanosti, znanja i stavova populacije studenata fizičkog vaspitanja i sporta o sve većem problemu današnjeg modernog sporta koga nazivamo doping. Od ukupnog uzorka, čak 85% studenata oba subuzorka su označili atletiku kao sport sa najviše doping afera, a zatim slijedi biciklizam (43%), bodi bilding i dizanje tegova (22%), dok su sportske igre sa (28%), Cricket (25%), Streljaštvo i Šah sa (19%), kao sportovi sa najmanjim brojem doping afera.
Ključne riječi:
farmakološka sredstva, zdravstveno stanje, posljedice, prevencija, edukacija
Puni tekst:
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